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Asheville · Western North Carolina
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The research · Step Up AVL

Use my research

Every number on this site comes from somewhere. I keep the sources, and I have gathered them into one open library you are welcome to use.

When I write something here, I ask you to not take just my word for it. Make me prove it. This is that proof. Behind the articles on this site is a stack of sources: government data, university research, reports from the groups doing the work, and numbers from right here in Asheville and Buncombe County.

As the site grew, that stack grew with it. So I pulled it all into one place: an open, searchable library of the authoritative sources on housing and food insecurity, from international and national data down to the local Asheville picture. It is the starting point I work from, and now you can work from it too.

3,100+
Authoritative sources
1,000+
Web sources (.gov, .edu, research, local)
25
Topics, housing to food to health
Open the research library →
Search by keyword, or filter by topic, source, and place.
What is in it

The sources, in one place

The library collects the kinds of sources I lean on: federal data from agencies like HUD, the Census Bureau, and the USDA; research from universities and long-running institutes; the national groups that track housing and hunger; international benchmarks from bodies like the OECD, the World Bank, and the UN; and the local layer, from county data to the Asheville nonprofits on the front line. Each entry says who published it, what kind of source it is, where it applies, and what numbers it can answer.

Browse by topic · open a group to jump straight into those sources

You can search the whole thing by keyword, or filter it down by topic, by the type of source, by place (international, national, North Carolina, or Asheville and Western North Carolina), and by how authoritative the source is. Every link opens the original. Nothing here asks you for money or an email.

Not a web search

How this is different

A web search hands you whatever ranks highest today: ads first, then the pages that won the SEO game, then a million results you will never scroll through. It rewards what is popular, not what is true, and it starts you over from scratch every time. This is the opposite. Every source here was picked on purpose, independently verified, and labeled by how much weight it carries, from federal data and peer-reviewed studies down to the local numbers out of Buncombe County. No ads, no filler, no AI summary standing in for the real document, no dead links. It is finite and organized instead of endless and ranked: over 3,000 vetted sources you can actually read through, grouped by topic and by place, each one tagged with the specific figures it can answer. It is the same bench I work from, opened up so you can check the work yourself instead of trusting a search engine to have floated the right page to the top.

How it was built

Wide, then deep

I did not want a list of the same ten links everyone cites. So the library was built wide first, across every corner of the subject, and then deep: starting from the most trusted sources, following the references they cite outward, again and again, until the trail stopped turning up anything new. Then every link was checked, and the broken ones were repaired or replaced.

It is kept current on a schedule, because data goes stale. New reports come out every year, agencies move their pages, and the local numbers change. The library is meant to keep up.

That upkeep is also why the big number above sometimes goes down. When an agency moves a page, the old address and the new one can sit in the library as two entries until a link check catches them and folds them into one. When the same story ran on five news sites, I keep one. And when a source dies with no replacement, I drop it rather than hand you a dead link. The count is unique, live, checked sources, so a dip after a cleanup means the shelf got tidier, not that anything real was lost.

A note on federal data

When the source can vanish

A caution that did not used to belong here: a lot of these sources are federal, and since early 2025 federal data has gotten less stable. After a run of executive orders, agencies pulled or rewrote thousands of government web pages and hundreds of datasets, including tools I lean on for this kind of work, like the CDC's Social Vulnerability Index and its Environmental Justice Index. The CDC alone pulled more than 150 datasets in a single week. A federal court ordered many of them restored in February 2025, and a good number came back, but some returned quietly changed, with words swapped or figures missing, and others are still gone. This is not the ordinary case of a page moving to a new address. It means a source that was live when I cited it can change or disappear, and the change is not always announced. So I do a few things about it: I link to the original agency source whenever I can, I keep an archived copy when a page looks at risk, and I try to flag when a number comes from a dataset that has since been pulled or rewritten. If you follow a government link here and find it gone, that is usually why, and the disappearing itself is worth knowing about.

Sources: KFF, federal health data taken offline · STAT, Feb 2025 court order to restore pages · CNN, datasets taken down · EDGI environmental web tracker.

Across the spectrum

Why I include sources I argue with

You will find work in here from groups I disagree with, and a few that some readers consider partisan enough to be surprised they made the cut. The Cicero Institute, the Manhattan Institute, and the Heritage Foundation are all in the library, a short scroll from the Urban Institute, NLIHC, and the university research that often points the other way. Some of the pieces on this site argue directly against the ideas those first three push, the camping bans and the treatment-first model. So why hand you their materials at all?

Because a claim is only as good as it looks after someone who wants it to be wrong has taken a real swing at it. I keep the strongest version of the other side within reach on purpose. If the case for Housing First can stand up to the sharpest argument the Manhattan Institute makes against it, it is a stronger case, and you should trust it more. If it cannot, I need to know that, and so do you. That is what red-teaming is: you test a position against the best argument for the opposite, not the weakest, and a shelf that carried only one side could never do it. Listing a source here is not me vouching for it. Every entry is tagged for what it is, an advocacy think tank is labeled as one, and you can filter those out in a click. But I would rather give you both sides and trust you to weigh them than quietly leave out the arguments I find inconvenient. That is the difference between a research tool and a comfort blanket.

A fair warning

A starting point, not the last word

This is a place to begin, not the only place to look. It is broad and it is vetted, but no library is complete, and a source being listed here is not a blanket endorsement of everything it says. Use it the way I do: as the first stop, then go read the source yourself and judge it. If you know of something good that is missing, or you find a link that has gone bad, tell me and I will fix it.

Why I am sharing it

So you do not have to take my word for it.

The whole point of this site is that the facts about housing and hunger are more hopeful, and more fixable, than the headlines suggest. But you should be able to check that for yourself.

So here is the bench I work from. Borrow it. Whether you are a neighbor, a student, a reporter, or someone on a board trying to make a case, start here, follow the sources, and draw your own conclusions.

About this library

The library is compiled from public, authoritative sources. The way sources are ranked is my best judgment, not an official rating, and listing a source is not an endorsement of all of its conclusions. Always confirm details on each source's own site.

Know of a source I should add, or a link that has broken? admin@stepupavl.org

Curious how this whole site gets built, research to publish? How this site is made.